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| Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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| Dinardo-Miranda,Leila Luci; Fracasso,Juliano Vilela; Costa,Viviane Pereira da; Lopes,Diego Olympio Teixeira. |
| Diatraea saccharalis Fabr. (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is a major sugarcane pest in Brazil. The management of infested areas is based on the release of Cotesia flavipes (Cameron) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasitoid of D. saccharalis larvae, but there are doubts about the effectiveness of C. flavipes, primarily regarding its rate of dispersal in sugarcane fields. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the dispersal of C. flavipes in a sugarcane field and suggest a release method that provides higher parasitoid efficiency. The study was carried out in four areas of approximately 1 ha, in which stalk pieces containing 20 D. saccharalis larvae were distributed in a rectangular grid, and 12,000 C. flavipes adults were released at four points, that... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarcane borer; Diatraea saccharalis; Biological control; Aggregation; Pest management. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052014000200011 |
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| Silva,J.L.C.; Barbosa,J.F.; Bravo,J.P.; Souza,E.M. de; Huergo,L.F.; Pedrosa,F.O.; Esteves,E.; Daffre,S.; Fernandez,M.A.. |
| Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is an important pest for Brazilian sugarcane. In the present study, we detected two distinct spots in hemolymph from septic injured larvae (HDs1 and HDs2), which are separated by 2DE gel electrophoresis. Both spots were subjected to in-gel tryptic digestion and MALDI-TOF/TOF analysis, which revealed the sequence VFGTLGSDDSGLFGK present in both HDs1 and HDs2. This sequence had homology and 80% identity with specific Lepidoptera antimicrobial peptides called gloverins. Analyses using the ImageMaster 2D software showed pI 8.94 of the HDs1 spot, which is similar to that described to Hyalophora gloveri gloverin (pI 8.5). Moreover, the 14-kDa molecular mass of the spot HDs1 is compatible to that of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diatraea saccharalis; Lepidoptera; Immune response; Gloverin; Sugarcane borer; Hemolymph. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000500003 |
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| Pinheiro,Daniela O.; Silva,Reinaldo J.; Quagio-Grassiotto,Irani; Gregório,Elisa A.. |
| The sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis Fabricius, has great economical interest as it affects the culture and industrial use of the sugarcane. However, there are few studies concerning the internal morphology of this insect. This work aims to study morphometrically the midgut and the epithelium along their lenght, trying to characterize different regions. Midgut of last instar larvae was divided in three regions: anterior, middle and posterior, and the fragments were processed for light microscopic observation. Histological sections were analyzed in a computerized system concerning the length, width and area of the epithelium, their cells, and the midgut lumen. The obtained data were statistically analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test and by multivariate... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Morphometry; Epithelial cell; Insect; Sugarcane borer; Mesenteron. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000300012 |
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| WAQUIL,JOSÉ M.; RODRIGUES,JOSÉ A.S.; SANTOS,FREDOLINO G.; FERREIRA,ALEXANDRE S.; VILELLA,FRANCYS M.F.; FOSTER,JOHN E.. |
| Commercial sorghum hybrids and Embrapa's lines were evaluated regarding resistance to sugarcane borer. Two field experiments were conducted in Sete Lagoas, MG, under natural infestation, during the second cropping season in a randomized complete block with 3 replicates. The plants were evaluated regarding to stand, maturity cycle, plant height, and number of broken or lodging stalks and yield. The borer incidence, number of galleries, number of healthy and damaged nodes were also evaluated to calculate the Infestation Index and Intensity Infestation Index. Among the commercial sorghum hybrids, Br 304 and CMSXS 9701 were the least infested wile Z 732 and Esmeralda were the least damaged. Among the lines, the least infested was 9815017 and least damaged... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Sugarcane borer; Sorghum IPM; Insect-plant interaction. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2001000400022 |
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| Dinardo-Miranda,Leila Luci; Anjos,Ivan Antônio dos; Costa,Viviane Pereira da; Fracasso,Juliano Vilela. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the oviposition preference of Diatraea saccharalis and the effect of ten sugarcane cultivars on larval development. Oviposition preference was assessed under greenhouse conditions by three releases of couples of moths, with subsequent counting of egg masses and eggs per plant. In order to evaluate the effect of the cultivars on larval development, each plant was infected with about 150 eggs, and, 29 days later, the total number of internodes, number of bored internodes, number of life forms found, larval and pupal weight and length, and the width of larval head capsule were evaluated. The cultivars IACSP94-2101 and IACSP96-2042, the least preferred by D. saccharalis for oviposition, and IACSP94-2094, the most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum; Antibiosis; Antixenosis; Sugarcane borer. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000100001 |
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| GUIMARÃES,JENNIFER; MARQUES,EDMILSON J.; WANDERLEY-TEIXEIRA,VALÉRIA; ALBUQUERQUE,AURISTELA C. DE; PASSOS,ELIANA M. DOS; SILVA,CÍNTHIA C.M.; TEIXEIRA,ÁLVARO A.C.. |
| This work aimed to evaluate the effects of Metarhizium anisopliae on Diatraea flavipennella and investigate their immune response. Was observed the effect of M. anisopliae against larvae of D. flavipennella sprayed at concentrations of 103, 104, 105 conidia / mL, in which showed differences relative the larval period, extending up to 72.0 days in treatment and 25.0 days in the control. The results for hemocytes revealed that the most frequent cells when sprayed at the concentrations of 103, 105, 107 conidia / mL were the prohemocytes, spherulocytes, plasmatocytes and granulocytes in relation to adipohemocytes and oenocytoids. The level of nitric oxide was different between the control and the concentration 107 spores / mL (24), while the activity of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Entomopathogen; Hemocytes; Histochemistry; Nitric oxide; Phenoloxidases; Sugarcane borer. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000401973 |
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| Victoriano,Eliane; Gregório,Elisa A.. |
| The Lyonet's gland is found in Lepidoptera larvae, close to the excretory duct of the silk gland. The role played by this gland is still uncertain. This work aims to describe the ultrastructure of the Lyonet's gland in Diatraea saccharalis larvae, offering suggestions regarding its possible function. The insects were reared under laboratory-controlled conditions. The glands were conventionally prepared for transmission (TEM) and scanning (SEM) electron microscopy. SEM showed that Lyonet's glands are paired small structures located in the ventral side of the head. They are composed by clustered long cells resembling leaves. Under TEM observations, each cell is surrounded by a thin basal lamina and contains large stellate nucleus. The cytoplasm presents... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Accessory gland; Insect; Sugarcane borer; Morphology. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452004000200006 |
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| Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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